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英國《牛津辭典》2017年底公布年度代表字:youthquake(青年動亂),意指新世代選民的行動與影響力引爆社會、文化與政治變革,從法國選出史上最年輕總統、英國國會選舉打擊保守黨,到台灣的婚姻平權運動贏得勝利,青年力量展露無遺。
【青年動亂淺談】
youthquake 青年動亂
A:Hey, your favorite, the Oxford Dictionary, has chosen the "youthquake" as Word of Year 2017.
(你愛的《牛津辭典》選出「青年動亂」為2017年度字。)
B:Right! That's because many changes were arising from the actions or influence of young people.
(沒錯,因為許多改變來自青年的行動或影響力。)
millennial 千禧世代
A:Cool! I heard it's not a word that most young people have ever heard used.
(真酷!聽說大部分年輕人壓根沒聽過這字!)
B:The term was coined in the 1960s, but it's increasingly used to refer to the millennials.
(這個詞造於1960年代,但越來越被用來指涉千禧世代。)
engagement 參與、關注
A:Do you think it could be used to describe Taiwan's growing youth engagement in politics?
(你覺得它可用來形容台灣青年熱中參與政治的程度嗎?)
B:Maybe! Youth plus earthquake... I guess the word somehow has reflected the deepening unrest worldwide.
(或許喔!字面上青年加動亂,反映全球深化的動盪。)
【延伸關鍵字】
1. to coin:創造、自組新詞
2. turbulent:動盪、騷亂的
3. turnout:出席、參加人數
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